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Bane, Elaine Michael, Sr., O.S.F.
Persona

Sr. Elaine Michael Bane was in charge of a group of six Franciscan Sisters from Allegany, New York, in "ritiro", or living a cloistered life of contemplation.

Barry, Colman J., Fr., O.S.B.
Persona · 1921-1994

Fr. Colman Barry is writing as Editor of the «American Benedictine Review» (American Benedictine Academy) and involved with the Liturgical Press at Collegeville, Minnesota. He was later to be president of St. John's University.

Barton, Robert Joyce
Persona · 1935-

At the time of writing, Robert Barton was working on a dissertation about "Sir Gawain and the Green Knight" and had begun as an instructor at Rutgers University.

Basetti-Sani, Giulio, Fr., O.F.M.
Persona

Fr. Giulio Basetti-Sani is first writing from Via Coeli Home for Aged and Infirm Priest in Jemez Springs, New Mexico. Later, he writes from the Friary at St. Bonaventure University in New York. He had written an article of interest to Merton about Islam and Jerusalem.

Bennett, Gloria Cecelia Sylvester
Persona · 1930-2009

A student of Sr. Marialein Lorenz in Mobile, Alabama, Gloria Sylvester Bennett was part of the class who sent Merton some ordination gifts. She sends a book by her husband, Lerone Bennett, «Confrontation: Black and White». (Source: «The Road to Joy», p. 341.)

Berry, Thomas, Fr., C.P.
Persona · 1914-2009

Passionist priest, writer, and scholar, Thomas Berry shared an interest with Merton in Asian spiritual traditions and both wrote on the subject. Later describing himself as a "geologian", Fr. Berry would achieve more prominence for his writings on deep ecology and ecospirituality.

Best, James S.
Persona

Jim Best was Director of Publications for the Fellowship of Reconciliation in New York and their magazine «Fellowship».

Bissey, Colomban, Dom, O.C.S.O.
Persona · 1912-2006

Dom Colomban Bissey served as Abbot of Melleray in France, the mother house of the Abbey of Gethsemani, from 1958-1986. He conducted visitations to Gethsemani as he was Gethsemani's Father Immediate.

Boardman, Fon Wyman, Jr.
Persona · 1911-

At the time of writing, Fon W. Boardman, Jr. was Vice-President of Oxford University Press in New York.

Boekel, C.W. van, Dr., M.S.C.
Persona

Dr. C. W. van Boekel is writing from the Netherlands on behalf of the Dutch periodical «Ons Geestelijk Leven»

Boettcher, Nancy Hauck
Persona

Merton remembered Nancy Hauck Boettcher when he was young and she was a baby in Long Island. After the death of Merton's mother Ruth in 1921, Nancy's grandmother, Freida "Nanny" Hauck came to help Merton's grandparents take care of Thomas and John Paul Merton. Nancy's aunt Elsie married Merton's uncle Harold Jenkins. Harold and Elsie took care of Nanny Hauck at first. According to Nancy, they "threw her out of their house", and she came to live with Walter and Ruth Hauck, Nancy's parents. The difficult situation of her parents taking care of Nanny is the subject of the first letter. At this time, Nancy was married, had a couple of children, and was unable to assist her parents with the care of Nanny. (Source: «The Road to Joy», pp. 57 and 65.)

Boggs, Jan
Persona · 1950-

Jan Boggs was a sophomore at Niskayuna High School in New York.

Borgstin, Gregory, Fr., O.S.B.
Persona

Fr. Gregory was a Benedictine at Mount Saviour Monastery near Elmira, New York. He went with Dom Aelred Wall to Abiquiu, New Mexico, to found the Monastery of Christ in the Desert.

Bourne, Paul, Fr., O.C.S.O.
Persona

Fr. Paul Bourne was the head censor (now called "reader") of the Cistercian Order and needed to approve of Merton's writings before he received the «Imprimi Potest», or permission to publish, from his Order and the Church. He was more considerably more friendly with Merton and more lenient of his works than other censors. Fr. Paul was at Our Lady of the Holy Ghost Abbey (now called the Monastery of the Holy Spirit) in Conyers, Georgia. (Source: «The School of Charity», p. 168.)

Bowers, Charles F., Fr.
Persona

Fr. Charles Bowers was at the Chaplain's Residence of Lidcombe Hospital in Lidcombe, Australia at the time of writing.

Boyd, Tony
Persona

Tony Boyd was a seventh-grader writing from Ashland, Kentucky.

Brahmachari, Mahanambrata
Persona · 1904-1999

The following memorial for Mahanambrata Brahmachari was written after his death in 1999 by Francis X. Clooney, SJ: Bankim Dasgupta was born in 1904 in Bengal (in a part of India that is now in Bangladesh). In 1925 he was initiated in the Gaudiya Vaisnava tradition, founded by Sri Caitanya in the fifteenth century, specifically into a sect (the Mahanam Sampradaya) that focused on the power of God’s name, ‘Hari, Krishna’, and at this point took his familiar name Mahanambrata Brahmachari (which might be translated, ‘the monk whose dedication is entirely to the "great name"’). (Source: Clooney, Francis X., S.J. "In Memoriam: Mahanambrata Brahmachari [25 December 1904–18 October 1999]". The Merton Annual, No. 13 [October 2000]: 123-126.)

Bredenberg, Nancy Fly
Persona · 1947-

Nancy Fly Bredenberg was a student attending Vassar College in New York. She asked Merton for some advice on a class paper she was writing.

Breitenbeck, Joseph Matthew, Bishop
Persona · 1914-

Bishop Joseph Breitenbeck was serving as the Archdiocese of Detroit at the time of this correspondence.

Broussard, Louis J.
Persona · 1922-

Dr. Louis J. Broussard was a consulting psychologist from San Angelo, Texas at the time of writing.

Bruteau, Beatrice
Persona · 1930-

Beatrice Bruteau was a friend of Daniel Walsh and had asked Walsh to invite Merton to Fordham University for a conference by the Cardinal Bea Institute of Spirituality (Merton could not go). She writes now to submit a play written by her friend, Helen De Sola, entitled "Pandora's Box". Bruteau received a doctorate in philosophy from Fordham University, where she was one of the founders of the Teilhard Research Institute, an interdisciplinary institute dedicated to the ideas of Teilhard de Chardin. She has authored many books and articles on the study of philosophy, mathematics and religion, demonstrating the integration of the disciplines and the East-West dialogue in religion. (Source: Merton and Judaism. Louisville, KY: Fons Vitae Press. 2003.)

Bull, Jacqueline
Persona

Jacqueline Bull was Head of Special Collections at the University of Kentucky's Margaret I. King Library.

Burden, Shirley C.
Persona

Shirley Burden was a photographer from Beverly Hills, California.

Burns, Ethel M.
Persona

Ethel Burns was writing from New York and seemed to be familiar with some of Merton's Columbia University acquaintances, including Mark Van Doren, whom she mentions seeing on a TV interview in which he spoke of Merton.

Burns, Thomas Ferrier
Persona · 1906-1995

T. F. Burns was a founding director of the Tablet publishing company. He worked for, and later became chairman of Burns and Oates publishing company. Both the publisher and the publication were produced for a Catholic audience. However, Burns was not afraid to take some controversial views, such as criticizing «Humanae Vitae» after the Second Vatican Council. He writes to Merton from London. (Source: "The History of the Tablet - a summary of '1840-1990 A Commemorative History, The Tablet' by Michael Walsh" from «The Tablet» website [http://www.thetablet.co.uk/history.shtml].)

Bush, Cynthia
Persona

Cynthia Bush was Publicity Director for New Directions Publishing Corporation in New York.

Calí, Grace
Persona

During the time of Merton's correspondence with Paul Tillich, Grace Calí Leonard was Tillich's secretary and editorial assistant at Harvard University. Now going by her maiden name of Calí in her later roles as journalist and freelance writer, her book entitled Paul Tillich, First Hand: A Memoir of the Harvard Years was published in 1996, which includes a chapter on Merton and Tillich.

Câmara Pessoa, Helder, Archbishop
Persona · 1909-1999

Before the Second Vatican Council was over, Dom Helder Câmara moved from being auxiliary bishop of Rio de Janeiro to archbishop of Olinda and Recife, a very poor region in the northeast of Brazil. Dubbed the "red bishop" by «Time» magazine, he was hailed by some as champion of the poor and labeled as a communist radical by detractors. A famous quote of his is, "When I feed the poor they called me a saint", he once said. "When I asked, 'Why are they poor?' they called me a communist." (Sources: «The Hidden Ground of Love» and The Transnational Foundation for Peace and Future Research [http://www.transnational.org/forum/power/1999/09redbishop.html].)

Cameron, Charles
Persona · 1944-

Charles Cameron was a 20-year-old student from Christ Church College in Oxford England. (Source: «The Road to Joy», p. 333.)

Canivera, Joseph, Fr., O.C.S.O.
Persona · 1878-

Fr. Joseph Canivera was a Trappist monk from the Abbaye Notre-Dame de Scourmont in Belgium.

Cantlon, Marie
Persona

Marie Cantlon was writing on behalf of Harper and Row, Publishers, from New York.

Caraman, J. A., Fr., S.J.
Persona

Fr. J. A. Caraman was writing from Umvukwes, Rhodesia (currently Mvurwi, Zimbabwe).

Carey, Arthur Graham
Persona · 1892-1984

Arthur Graham Carey was the founder of «The Catholic Art Quarterly», later known as «Good Work».

Cargas, Harry James
Persona · 1932-1998

Harry J. Cargas was writing from the Department of English at Saint Louis University in Missouri. He was the former editor of «Queen's Work», who published Merton's introduction to the Japanese edition of «The Seven Storey Mountain». He was a decorated combat veteran who had become a pacifist and liked Merton's writings on non-violence.

Philippe, Paul-Pierre Cardinal, O.P.
Persona · 1905-1984

Paul-Pierre Cardinal Philippe was a Dominican priest who initially taught at the Pontificium Athenaeum Angelicum in Rome. In 1959, he became secretary of the Vatican's Congregation for Religious. In 1967, he became secretary of Doctrine of the Faith for the Roman Curia, and was elevated to cardinal in 1973. Philippe had been to Gethsemani and spoke to the community.

Vahanian, Gabriel
Persona · 1927-

Gabriel Vahanian was one of the foremost theologians of the Death of God Movement that flourished in the 1960's. Later, he would write about technology and its effects on society and theology, including reflections on the thoughts of Jacques Ellul. Gabriel Vahanian writes to Merton while at his summer residence in Allauch, France. At that time, he was a professor at Syracuse University in New York.

Caruana, Alferio, Dom, O.S.B.
Persona

Dom Alferio Caruana was a Maltese Benedictine monk living in Salerno, Italy, and trying to go to Malta. "Dom" is used here as a title of a professed monk and does not mean he was an abbot. Caruana's letter mentions he will be ordained to the priesthood in July of 1967.

Casey, George W.
Persona

George Casey was writing from St. Brigid's Church in Lexington, Massachusetts.

Casper, Alice Kathryn
Persona

Alice Kathryn Casper lived in Louisville, Kentucky at the time of correspondence with Merton.

Castillo, Guido
Persona

Guido Castillo writes from Montevideo, Uruguay.

Caulfield, Joseph
Persona

Joseph Caulfield is writing from the Helicon Press in Baltimore, Maryland.

Cerf, Bennett
Persona · 1898-1971

Humorist, editor and publisher, Bennett Cerf was Chairman of the Board and founder of Random House publishing house in New York. Prior to founding Random House, he had co-purchased the Modern Library series. He was a fellow graduate and editor of «Jester» at Columbia University, but many years prior to Merton's arrival. He later guest starred as a panelist on the TV show "What's My Line?". (Source: "Cerf, Bennett Alfred." «Hutchinson Encyclopedia of Biography», Copyright Helicon Publishing Limited [2000]. «Biography Reference Bank». Online. H.W. Wilson. Available: ‹http://vnweb.hwwilsonweb.com/hww/shared/shared_main.jhtml;jsessionid=FTJAM2QJSVQCJQA3DILSFFWADUNBIIV0?_requestid=100016› 2004/07/19.)

Chadwick, Nora K. (Nora Kershaw)
Persona · 1891-1972

In the introduction to her letters, Br. Patrick Hart says of Nora Chadwick that she was a professor at Cambridge University and "had written a number of books on Celtic monasticism which Merton found very attractive" (Source: «The School of Charity», p. 217).

Champney, Katharine
Persona

Mrs. Katharine Champney writes from Cincinnati, Ohio, in response to "Apologies to an Unbeliever", published in the November 1966 issue of «Harper's Magazine» (and later appeared with a related article in the book Faith and Violence).

Chassagne, Anthony, Dom, O.C.S.O.
Persona · 1911-1996

Dom Anthony Chassagne was abbot of Mepkin Abbey in Moncks Corner, South Carolina from 1955-1974, having served as a superior before status as an abbey since its founding in 1949.

Chelf, Frank
Persona

Merton wrote to the Hon. Frank Chelf, who was with the House of Representatives in Washington, D.C.

Claire, William F.
Persona

Bill Claire was the founder of the literary magazine «Voyages», based in Washington, D.C.

Clare Immaculate, Sr., O.S.F.
Persona

Sr. Clare Immaculate was writing from the Sisters of Saint Francis in Philadelphia.

Clare, Mary Francis, Mother
Persona

Merton writes to Mother Mary Francis Clare, who is in New Orleans. She had attended a meeting at Gethsemani Abbey in December of 1967 of Merton speaking with contemplative nuns.

Clark, C. Dismas, Fr., S.J.
Persona

The letterhead of his letter states that Fr. Clark was of the "Jesuit Mission Band" from St. Louis, Missouri. His ministry was working with those in prison on death row.

Peifer, Claude J., Fr., O.S.B.
Persona · 1927-2014

Fr. Claude J. Peifer was a Benedictine monk from St. Bede Abbey in Peru, Illinois. He later served as abbot there from 2003-2011.

Coanda, Richard Joseph
Persona · 1931-

Dick Coanda was active in the Cursillo Movement in the Catholic Church and served as editor of a small Cursillo newsletter called «Ultreya».

Collins, Alan C.
Persona

Alan C. Collins was President of the publishing company Curtis Brown, Ltd., and writes from New York.

Congdon, Thomas B.
Persona

Thomas Congdon was Senior Editor of «The Saturday Evening Post».

Consolata, Mary, Mother, O.S.C.
Persona

Mother Mary Consolata was Clarissine Abbess of the Madres Clarisas monastery in La Paz, Bolivia.

Conway, M. Angela, Sr., O.P.
Persona

Sr. Angela Conway was a Dominican sister living in England at the time of writing.

Corbin, Martin J.
Persona

Marty Corbin was editor of the «Catholic Worker», which published some of Merton's essays.

Cornell, Thomas Charles
Persona · 1934-2022

Tom Cornell was active in the Catholic Worker Movement since Merton's contact with him in the 1960's and for many years lived on a Catholic Worker farm. He was a founding member of the Catholic Peace Fellowship (CPF). He was a friend and associate of Dorothy Day and Jim Forest.

Correia-Afonso, John, Fr., S.J.
Persona

Fr. John Correia-Afonso was a Jesuit writing to Merton from St. Xavier College in Bombay.

Cortés, Maria Luisa
Persona

Maria Luisa Cortés was the sister of poet Alfonso Cortés. She writes from León, Nicaragua.

Cruzet, José Maria
Persona · 1903-1962

Josep M. Cruzet was writing on behalf of the publishers Editorial Selecta in Barcelona, Spain.

Cuadra, Pablo Antonio
Persona · 1912-2002

Pablo Antonio Cuadra was a Nicaraguan poet and author of over twenty books. He was editor of the literary reviews «Vanguardia» and «El Pez y La Serpiente», and co-edited the newspaper «La Prensa» with Pedro Joaquin Chamorro. He was in exile in Costa Rica for a period during his correspondence with Merton and later had to go into exile again when the Sandinistas came to powerx000D
(source: «The Courage for Truth», p. 178).

Ikemoto, Takashi
Persona

Takashi Ikemoto and Yuji Nakata translated «Mystics and Zen Masters» into Japanese. He writes from Yamaguchi City, Japan.

Irizarry, Carmen
Persona

Carmen Irizarry was born in Puerto Rico. After spending some time in Spain, she moved to New York to work for the Catholic magazine, «Jubilee». She writes at the suggestion of Merton's friend, Bob Lax.

James, Bruno Scott, Msgr.
Persona · 1906-1984

Fr. Bruno Scott James (later Monsignor) was a Catholic priest from England who asked Merton's help in putting together a book of translations of «The Letters of St. Bernard of Clairvaux». Inspired by a book by Morris West about Don Mario Borelli in the slums of Naples, James moves to Naples in the early sixties to found John Henry Newman College, which served as a residence for students at the University of Naples. After writing other books on Bernard of Clairvaux and on prayer, James wrote an autobiography entitled «Asking for Trouble» in 1962.

Jenkins, Elsie Hauck Holahan
Persona

After the death of Thomas and John Paul Merton's mother in 1921, Elsie Hauck Holahan came into the house of Merton's maternal grandparents, the Jenkins, to help take care of the two boys. She stayed in the household to take care of Merton's grandmother, "Mattie" Baldwin Jenkins. Elsie Hauck was the widow of Captain Patrick Holahan, who had fought in the Easter Rebellion in Ireland in 1916. After both of Thomas Merton's grandparents had died, his uncle, Harold Brewster Jenkins, inherited his parents house and married Elsie Hauck in 1938. When Merton moved back to Long Island in the 1930's, he grew close to Elsie's mother, Freida "Nanny" Hauck. Nancy Hauck Boettcher informed Merton in 1964 of Nanny's poor health and sent him a telegram in 1965 informing him of her death. Merton writes with his condolescences to Elsie. (Source: «The Road to Joy», p. 57 and 71.)

Persona · 1908-1973

Lyndon Johnson was the United States' thirty-sixth President. Merton writes to him to express concern about the Vietnam War and the threat of nuclear war with communist nations, citing "Pacem in Terris" from the Second Vatican Council. He thanks Johnson for his commitment to civil rights and the war on poverty.

Johnson, Ronald
Persona · 1935-1998

Ronald Johnson was a poet and common friend of Merton's with poet Jonathan Williams. Merton sent Johnson one of his drawings and Johnson sent Merton some of his poems, including his book «The Green Man».

Jones, Gracie M.
Persona

While visiting Redwoods Abbey in the spring of 1968, Merton met Gracie Jones. (She is of no relation to Frank Jones of Merton's correspondence.) She wrote an article for the San Francisco archdiocesan newspaper after Merton's death discussing the meaningfulness to her of sharing retreat space with Merton, his support for her as an African-American Catholic, and his offer to write a preface for a book she had planned to write, "The Negro and the Catholic Church."

Jones, Lindsay
Persona

Lindsay Jones writes from Smith College in Northampton, Massachusetts. She may have had class with Amiya Chakravarty, who put two other Smith students in contact with Merton, Diana Eck and Janice Wilson.

Jude, Sr., S.C.N.
Persona

This letter is signed by five Sisters of Charity of Nazareth in Kentucky. All signatures bear the hand of the letter's author, and the first name is Sr. Jude, who is the person addressed by Merton. The other sisters are Susan, Anne, Deborah and Luke in the order listed in the letter. The author of the letter explains to Merton that the sisters are experimenting with living as groups of five. Merton responds with his views on community in a monastic setting.